How to Identify a Catalytic Converter

Scroll Down

A Step-by-Step Visual Guide

Correctly identifying a catalytic converter is the key to getting an accurate quote.
Converter value depends on manufacturer type, internal material, and precious metal content — all of which start with proper identification.

Follow the steps below to identify your catalytic converter before requesting a quote.

Step 1

Confirm It’s a Catalytic Converter

A catalytic converter is part of the exhaust system and is typically located:

Between the engine and the muffler
Underneath the vehicle
Bolted or welded into the exhaust pipe
It usually looks like a metal canister with exhaust pipes attached on both ends.

Tip:
Mufflers are usually larger and designed for noise reduction, while catalytic converters are smaller and focused on emissions control.

Step 2

Check If It’s OEM or Aftermarket

This is one of the most important factors affecting value.

OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer)

  • Installed by the vehicle manufacturer
  • Typically higher precious metal content
  • Usually stamped with serial numbers or codes

Aftermarket

  • Installed as a replacement
  • Metal content varies widely
  • Often fewer markings or generic branding

Rule of thumb:
Clear serial numbers = more likely OEM
Blank or generic casing = often aftermarket

Step 3

Locate the Serial Number or Stamped Code

Most OEM catalytic converters have stamped serial numbers, letters, or symbols on the outer shell.

What to look for:

  • Letters and numbers stamped into the metal
  • Partial codes (not full VINs)
  • Manufacturer symbols or logos

Important:
Even partial or worn stamps are helpful. Take photos from multiple angles.

Step 4

Identify the Vehicle Type (If Known)

Knowing the vehicle origin helps narrow identification.

  • Foreign vehicles (European, Japanese, Korean) often use higher precious metal loadings
  • Domestic vehicles vary more widely
  • Diesel or heavy-duty vehicles may use different emissions components

If the converter came from:

  • A specific car or truck
  • A fleet vehicle
  • A shop or mixed load

Include that information when requesting a quote.

Step 5

Examine the Converter Size & Shape

Converter size, weight, and shape can indicate:

  • Internal substrate volume
  • Potential precious metal content

Things to note:

  • Length and diameter
  • Single vs multiple chambers
  • Presence of heat shields or brackets
Step 6

Look Inside (If Safe & Appropriate)

If the converter is already cut or opened, the internal substrate can provide clues. Common substrate types:

  • Ceramic (honeycomb, light-colored)
  • Metallic (foil-like, darker, layered)
Step 7

Take Clear Photos for Identification

Photos are the fastest and most accurate way for experts to identify a catalytic converter. Best photos include:

  1. Full converter (entire unit)
  2. Close-up of serial numbers or stamps
  3. Side angles showing shape and size
  4. Interior (only if already exposed)

Things to note:

  • Length and diameter
  • Single vs multiple chambers
  • Presence of heat shields or brackets